Description

Product Overview

Spirax Sarco DRV7 direct acting pressure reducing valve regulates fluid pressure without requiring external power supplies or pilot controls. Installed in industrial distribution lines, this unit reduces fluctuating upstream pressures to maintain constant downstream set points across steam, compressed air, gas, and intermittent liquid installations. The assembly utilizes an SG iron (ductile iron) body rated PN25, a single-seat configuration, and a stainless steel bellows seal on the stem to eliminate routine gland packing maintenance.

Actuation relies on downstream pressure piped directly to an elastomer diaphragm actuator opposing a calibrated control spring. Balanced internal construction stabilizes the valve against inlet pressure variations: DN15 and DN20 sizes employ a plug-balanced trim, whereas sizes DN25 through DN100 incorporate an AISI 316L stainless steel balancing bellows. A soft-seated variant, designated DRV7G, features a Nitrile rubber seat insert for gas and air duties demanding tight shut-off up to 90 °C.

Spirax Sarco DRV7 cross sectional view and internal construction

Key Features

  • Direct acting, self-powered design requires no auxiliary pneumatic or electrical supply.
  • Maintenance-free stem sealing with stainless steel bellows prevents media leakage without gland tightening.
  • Pressure-balanced trim ensures stable downstream control despite upstream pressure fluctuations (plug balanced for DN15–DN20, bellows balanced for DN25–DN100).
  • Six interchangeable actuator and spring combinations accommodate downstream control ranges from 0.1 bar to 20 bar.
  • Nitrile soft-seated DRV7G option offers tight shut-off for air and gas applications up to 90 °C, with a recommended maximum 10:1 turndown ratio.
  • Nitrile diaphragm variant (suffix N) available for oil service; standard fabric-reinforced EPDM diaphragm handles steam and water duties.
  • High flow capacities with maximum Kvs ratings up to 145 on DN100 flanged units.

Technical Specifications

Specification ParameterValue / Range
Body Design ConditionsPN25
Body Sizes (Flanged)DN15, DN20, DN25, DN32, DN40, DN50, DN65, DN80, DN100
Body Sizes (Screwed)1/2”, 3/4”, 1”, 1 1/4”, 1 1/2”, 2” BSP (BS 21 parallel) or NPT
Standard Flange ConnectionsEN 1092 PN16, EN 1092 PN25
Optional Flange ConnectionsASME 150, JIS
Maximum Design Pressure (PMA)25 bar g @ 100 °C (25 bar g @ 120 °C)
Maximum Design Temperature (TMA) - DRV7300 °C @ 17.5 bar g
Maximum Design Temperature (TMA) - DRV7G90 °C @ 25 bar g
Minimum Design Temperature0 °C
Maximum Operating Temperature (TMO) - DRV7300 °C @ 17.5 bar g
Maximum Operating Temperature (TMO) - DRV7G90 °C @ 25 bar g
Minimum Operating Temperature0 °C (consult manufacturer for lower temperatures)
Maximum Saturated Steam Operating Pressure22 bar g
Maximum Differential Pressure (DN15–DN50)25 bar
Maximum Differential Pressure (DN65–DN100)20 bar
Cold Hydraulic Test Pressure (Bare Body)38 bar g
Hydraulic Test Pressure (Internals Fitted)Maximum 25 bar g
Continuous Working Temp - EPDM Diaphragm125 °C maximum
Continuous Working Temp - Nitrile Diaphragm90 °C maximum

Spirax Sarco DRV7 pressure and temperature operating limits chart

Flow Capacities (Kvs Values)

Nominal SizeDN15DN20DN25DN32DN40DN50DN65DN80DN100
Maximum Kvs3.46.511.416.424405892145

Note: Cv (UK) = Kvs × 0.963; Cv (US) = Kvs × 1.156. Kvs values represent full capacities and should be utilized for sizing downstream safety relief valves.

Applications

  • Saturated steam distribution networks and process heating equipment (a WS4 or WS4-3 water seal pot must be installed in the sensing line when handling steam).
  • Industrial compressed air distribution lines and dry gas supply systems.
  • Non-hazardous and inert industrial gases demanding precise, self-acting pressure regulation.
  • Mineral and synthetic oil supply systems (specifying the Nitrile diaphragm suffix N).
  • Intermittent liquid supply lines (liquid duties are restricted to intermittent duty; continuous recirculation such as pump bypass is prohibited to avoid cavitation damage).

Materials of Construction

Spirax Sarco DRV7 internal components assembly DN15 to DN50

ItemPart NameSize Range / OptionMaterialMaterial Standard
1BodyDN15 to DN50SG ironDIN 1693 GGG 40.3
1BodyDN65 to DN100SG ironENG JS 400-18-LT
2BonnetAll sizesSG ironDIN 1693 GGG 40.3
3Valve seatAll sizesStainless steelBS 970 431 S29
4Seat gasketDN15Stainless steel-
4Seat gasketDN20 and DN25Mild steel-
4Seat gasketDN32 to DN50Reinforced exfoliated graphite-
5Valve headDRV7Stainless steelBS 970 431 S29
5Valve headDRV7G (soft seated)Stainless steel / NitrileBS 970 431 S29
6Valve head screwDN15 and DN20Stainless steelBS 6105 A2
7Valve head sealAll sizesThermoplasticArlon 1555
8BushDN15 and DN20Stainless steelBS 970 431 S29
9Bush (part of 10)DN25 to DN100Stainless steelBS 970 431 S29
10Balancing bellows assyDN25 to DN100Stainless steelAISI 316L
11Balancing bellows gasketDN25 to DN100Reinforced exfoliated graphite-
12Bonnet gasketAll sizesReinforced exfoliated graphite-
13Bonnet nutsAll sizesSteelDIN 267 Pt13 Gr. 8
14Bonnet studsDN15 to DN40 (M10)SteelDIN 267 Pt13 Gr. 8.8
14Bonnet studsDN50 and DN65 (M12)SteelDIN 267 Pt13 Gr. 8.8
14Bonnet studsDN80 and DN100 (M16)SteelDIN 267 Pt13 Gr. 8.8
15PillarsAll sizesSteel zinc platedBS 970 230 M07
16Pillar nutsAll sizesSteel zinc platedBS 3693 Gr. 8
17Spring adjusterAll sizesCast iron zinc platedDIN 1691 GG25
18Control springAll sizesChrome vanadium-
19Bush (part of 20)All sizesPTFE / steel composite-
20Sealing bellows assyAll sizesStainless steelAISI 316L
21Sealing bellows gasketDN15 and DN20Stainless steel ‘S’ type-
21Sealing bellows gasketDN25 to DN100Reinforced exfoliated graphite-
22Clamp nutDN25 to DN100Steel zinc platedBS 970 230 M07
25Lock-nutDN32 to DN50Steel zinc platedBS 970 230 M07
25Lock-nutDN15–DN25, DN65–DN100Steel zinc platedBS 3692 Gr. 8
26Spring plateAll sizesSteel zinc platedBS 1449 Pt1 HR14
27Needle bearingAll sizesSteel-
28Setting nutAll sizesSteel zinc platedBS 970 230 M07
29Bearing plateDN32 to DN50Steel zinc platedBS 1449 Pt1 HR14
30CirclipDN32 to DN50Steel zinc plated-
31Mounting plateDN25 to DN50Steel zinc platedBS 1449 Pt1 HR14
32Actuator housingTypes 1(N) to 4(N)SteelDIN 1514 St W24
32Actuator housingType 5(N)SteelBS EN 10025 S355 J2G3
33Housing screwsTypes 1(N) and 2(N)Steel zinc platedBS 3692 Gr. 5.6
33Housing screwsTypes 3(N), 4(N), 5(N)Steel zinc platedBS 3692 Gr. 8.8
34Housing nutsTypes 1(N) and 2(N)Steel zinc platedBS 3692 Gr. 5
34Housing nutsTypes 3(N), 4(N), 5(N)Steel zinc platedBS 3692 Gr. 8
35DiaphragmStandardEPDM fabric reinforced-
35DiaphragmSuffix ‘N’Nitrile fabric reinforced-
36Hex. boltAll sizesStainless steelBS 6105 A2
37Sealing washerAll sizesFibre-
38Diaphragm clampAll sizesStainless steelASTM A351 CF8M
39PistonAll sizesCarbon steel zinc platedBS 1449 Pt1 HR14
40SpindleAll sizesCarbon steel zinc platedBS 970 230 M07
41Mounting nutsAll sizesSteel zinc platedBS 3692 Gr. 8
42CouplingAll sizesSteel zinc plated-
43Thread insertDN15 and DN20Stainless steelDTD 734
44Self-locking nutDN25 to DN100Stainless steelBS 6105 A2

Downstream Pressure Ranges and Actuator Selection

Range CodeValve DesignationActuator TypeSpring ColourDownstream Pressure RangeActuator PN Rating
1DRV7(G)B1(N)1 or 1NYellow0.1 to 0.6 bar (DN32–50: 0.15–0.6 bar; DN65–100: 0.3–0.6 bar)PN2.5
2DRV7(G)B2(N)2 or 2NYellow0.2 to 1.2 bar (DN65–100: 0.4–1.2 bar)PN2.5
3DRV7(G)B3(N)3 or 3NBlue0.8 to 2.5 barPN6.0
4DRV7(G)B4(N)4 or 4NBlue2.0 to 5.0 barPN16.0
5DRV7(G)B5(N)5 or 5NBlue4.5 to 10.0 barPN25.0
6DRV7(G)B6(N)5 or 5NRed8.0 to 20.0 barPN25.0

Dimensions and Weights

Spirax Sarco DRV7 flanged valve and actuator dimension schematic

Face-to-Face and Overall Envelope Dimensions (mm)

SizeFlange PN25 (A1)Flange ASME 150 (A1)Screwed (A2)Screwed Center (E)Act. 1 (B)Act. 2 (B)Act. 3 (B)Act. 4 (B)Act. 5/6 (B)
DN151301278838537511426426411
DN2015014310238537511426426411
DN2516015313451546520435435420
DN3218017614451608582497497482
DN4020019815062608582497497482
DN5023022918071611585500500485
DN65290295--633607522522507
DN80310314--639613528528513
DN100350350--744718633633618

Actuator housing diameters (C): Type 1 = 305 mm; Type 2 = 250 mm; Type 3 = 208 mm; Type 4 = 168 mm; Types 5 & 6 = 143 mm.

Component Weights (kg)

Valve SizeDN15DN20DN25DN32DN40DN50DN65DN80DN100
Flanged Body (Yellow Spring)10.811.814.018.820.423.031.738.253.9
Flanged Body (Blue Spring)10.811.814.018.820.423.031.738.253.9
Flanged Body (Red Spring)11.812.815.020.221.824.433.540.056.5
Screwed Body Weight Reduction-1.7-2.2-2.2-3.6-3.9-5.5---
Actuator Type1 or 1N2 or 2N3 or 3N4 or 4N5 or 5N
Actuator Weight (kg)12.36.53.92.52.6

Note: Total unit weight equals the valve body assembly weight plus the actuator weight.

Installation Guidelines

Spirax Sarco DRV7 typical installation piping schematic

  • Position the valve in a horizontal pipe run with the directional arrow on the body pointing in the direction of fluid flow.
  • For steam services or media operating above 125 °C, mount the valve vertically downwards with the actuator below the pipework. A WS4 series water seal pot must be installed in the downstream pressure sensing line.
  • For operating temperatures below 125 °C, mounting vertically upwards or vertically downwards is permitted.
  • Route an 8 mm outer diameter copper or stainless steel sensing line between the actuator coupling and the downstream main. Position the sensing tap at least 1 meter or 15 pipe diameters away from the valve or flow disturbances.
  • Protect the valve inlet by flushing system piping prior to commissioning and installing a pipeline strainer. For steam and air lines, mount the strainer on its side to avoid condensate collection.
  • In steam lines, fit an upstream separator with a float steam trap, upstream and downstream isolating valves, and pressure gauges on both sides.
  • Install an appropriately sized downstream safety valve discharging to a safe location to protect downstream equipment against full DRV capacity in the open position.
  • Charge the WS4 / WS4-3 water seal pot with soft water before startup. Open upstream isolation valves gradually to avoid waterhammer.

Commissioning and Maintenance

Spirax Sarco DRV7 downstream pressure setting nut adjustment

Before servicing, isolate the valve, vent pipeline pressure to zero, and rotate spring adjuster (17) to release spring compression fully. Never rotate setting nut (28) without loosening lock-nut (25), as doing so twists and destroys the stem sealing bellows.

Downstream set point adjustment is achieved using an open-ended spanner (17 mm A/F for sizes up to DN50; 24 mm A/F for DN65 to DN100). Rotating the spring adjuster compresses the control spring to increase downstream pressure, while relaxing tension reduces set pressure.

Maximum Valve Lift Settings

Valve SizeMaximum Lift (mm)Setting Nut Adjustment
DN154.002 turns, 4 flats
DN204.753 turns, 1 flat
DN256.254 turns, 1 flat
DN327.755 turns, 1 flat
DN409.006 turns
DN5011.007 turns, 2 flats
DN6512.258 turns, 1 flat
DN8015.7510 turns, 3 flats
DN10019.5013 turns
ComponentFastener / ItemValve SizeRecommended Torque
Valve seat (3)SeatDN1550 to 55 N·m
Valve seat (3)SeatDN20105 to 110 N·m
Valve seat (3)SeatDN25160 to 170 N·m
Valve seat (3)SeatDN32100 to 110 N·m
Valve seat (3)SeatDN40175 to 185 N·m
Valve seat (3)SeatDN50165 to 175 N·m
Balancing bellows assy (10)Threaded bodyDN2590 to 100 N·m
Balancing bellows assy (10)Threaded bodyDN32 and DN40170 to 180 N·m
Balancing bellows assy (10)Threaded bodyDN50220 to 230 N·m
Balancing to sealing bellowsThreaded junctionDN25 to DN1002 to 3 N·m
Adaptor (23)Adaptor bodyDN25 to DN5055 to 60 N·m
Clamp nut (22)NutDN25 to DN5040 to 45 N·m
Clamp nut (22)NutDN65 to DN10060 to 65 N·m
Bonnet nuts (13)Stud nutsDN1515 to 20 N·m
Bonnet nuts (13)Stud nutsDN2020 to 25 N·m
Bonnet nuts (13)Stud nutsDN25 to DN5025 to 30 N·m
Bonnet nuts (13)Stud nutsDN6540 to 45 N·m
Bonnet nuts (13)Stud nutsDN8060 to 65 N·m
Bonnet nuts (13)Stud nutsDN10050 to 55 N·m
Spindle guide bush (8)BushDN15 and DN2050 to 60 N·m
Pillar nuts (16)FastenerAll sizes25 to 35 N·m
Sealing bellows assy (20)BushDN15 and DN20175 to 185 N·m
Setting nut / lock-nut (28/25)NutsAll sizes10 to 15 N·m
Actuator housing bolts (33/34)Housing boltsTypes 1, 1N, 2, 2N4.5 to 5.5 N·m
Actuator housing bolts (33/34)Housing boltsTypes 3(N), 4(N), 5(N)10.5 to 11.5 N·m
Diaphragm clamp bolt (36)BoltAll actuator types23 to 27 N·m
Actuator mounting nuts (41)NutsAll actuator types15 to 18 N·m

Spare Parts Kits

Spirax Sarco DRV7 spare parts diagram for DN25 to DN100

Kit DescriptionSizes AvailableIncluded Items in Kit
CouplingAll sizesCoupling (A)
Diaphragm kitAll actuator typesDiaphragm (B) and fibre sealing washer (C)
Needle bearingAll sizesNeedle bearing assembly (D)
Control spring(s)All sizesSpring(s) (I)
Sealing bellows setDN15 and DN20Sealing bellows assembly (E), sealing bellows gasket (F), bonnet gasket (G)
Sealing bellows setDN25 to DN100Sealing bellows assembly (E), sealing bellows gasket (F), adaptor gasket (O on early DN25–50)
Seat / head setDN15 and DN20Valve seat (J), seat gasket (K), valve head (L), bonnet gasket (G), head seal (H)
Seat / head setDN25 to DN50Valve seat (J), seat gasket (K), head (L), self-locking nut (W), head seal (H), bonnet gasket (G)
Valve head setDN65 to DN100Valve head (L), self-locking nut (W), head seal (H), bonnet gasket (G), balancing bellows gasket (M)
Balancing bellows setDN25 to DN50Balancing bellows assy (N), balancing bellows gasket (M), bonnet gasket (G), head seal (H), nut (W), sealing bellows gasket (F), adaptor gasket (O)
Balancing bellows setDN65 to DN100Balancing bellows assy (N), balancing bellows gasket (M), bonnet gasket (G), self-locking nut (W), head seal (H)
Gasket setDN15 and DN20Sealing bellows gasket (F), bonnet gasket (G), seat gasket (K)
Gasket setDN25 to DN50Sealing bellows gasket (F), bonnet gasket (G), seat gasket (K), balancing bellows gasket (M), adaptor gasket (O)
Gasket setDN65 to DN100Sealing bellows gasket (F), bonnet gasket (G), balancing bellows gasket (M)
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